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Using Free Software to File State Income Tax



Every year, millions of Americans have to file income tax. There is a separate version for the federal government and there is another one that is for the state. Normally, this task is done by hand and since the documents are quite similar, it is like doing the same task twice.

The individual does not have to do that anymore because companies together with the help of the IRS or Internal Revenue Service have designed a program to cut the time it takes to file this documents in less amount of time.

There are various programs to choose from and some of the best state income tax software are free to download to be able to finish this task. Here are a few examples.

1. One of these programs is called TaxAct. There are different version for this but those who are just using it to file personal state income tax don’t have to bring out a dime to be able to use it.

2. A similar program that can also be used is called Turbo Tax. There is a CD version that can be purchased in stores but the individual can also download this for free to save the trouble of looking for it in the mall.

3. Tax Cut is also an effective state income tax program. The person can use this to file for the federal version since the documents are very similar in nature. It has a step-by-step guide throughout the entire process making the user understand what to do from beginning to end.

4. Another program worth trying is called Tax Slayer. Users have been using this program for the past 8 years and the company believes that the number of people who will this or similar programs will continue to grow.

The examples mentioned are just a few of those that can be used to make filing state income tax faster than before. These are all user-friendly and have a built in help function as well as a 24-hour customer service toll free number should the person need assistance.

Filing state tax is something every one has to whether the person likes to do it or not. It is advisable to get one early to be familiar with how it works so there won’t be any problems later on.

The individual can choose to use a paid software program or use something for free to be able to achieve the same result.

Inheritance Tax Laws Demystified



If you have recently come into a lot of wealth through the will of a deceased relative, you could be confused with the various tax laws that affect your inheritance. Tax law that is concerned with inheritance is complicated. The complexity is due to the fact that these taxes are undergoing the “phase out” period, that is the government is trying to do away with the taxes over a period of time. The basics that are required by an individual to determine whether or not he owes the state inheritance tax is given below.

1. There is no need to pay inheritance tax if you happen to be the spouse of the deceased . A widow or widower is not expected to pay inheritance tax for recieving money from his/her deceased spouse’s estate.

3. Inheritance tax is not collected on the money received from life insurance. The money that is received as insurance amount does not come under taxable income and is not considered for the payment of inheritance tax.

4. When the value of the estate is less than 2 million dollars there is no need to pay tax for the inheritance received from the estate. This tax law is presently subject to Act of Economic Growth and Tax Reconciliation of 2001. This law holds good till the year of 2008 ( no inheritance tax upto 2 million dollars), in the year 2009 the limit will increase to 3 million dollars. The Act is all set to be repealed altogether in the year of 2010. This is subject to the Congress and unless it acts you could be levied tax on inheritance as low as 1 million dollars.

5. Inheritance tax cannot be avoided by acquiring money from a person before he dies. If a relative of yours gives a part of his fortune before he dies, then the amount recieved will still be considered as part of inheritance and may be taxed. This comes under the category of gift tax. A person can give away amount upto $12,000 to a person without incurring any gift tax. A couple can donate double the amount. However a person can only recieve a million dollars before it starts to fall under the category of inheritance law.

Received inheritance? Then it is better to consult with a professional adviser to assess the exact amount that you need to pay. Generally as specified above, if the value of estate is less than 2 million dollars then there is no inheritance tax. In case this is a complex issue and most certainly the domain of experts. It is always advisable to have an expert to look at your taxes.

State Taxes



Small businesses owners are dependent upon each state for their liability when it comes to payroll taxes for their state of operation. Each state varies, and there are even some states that do not withhold state tax and require no state income tax filing. Each state requires that an employer deduct and withhold unemployment tax, just the same as at the federal level.

Generally, however tax rates for the state level on unemployment tax will vary depending upon the employment history of the business. Once in business long enough, a tax rate can be established based upon the employer’s experience with benefit charges and taxable payroll.

Taxes are deducted in the same manner as federal taxes, each pay period and filed with the applicable state on a monthly basis. Most states will also require a quarterly information report comparable to the 941 federal forms. Withholding rates on the state level are much lower than the federal rates. Also, there are limits of liability. Once a particular level is reached in income, the tax rate may be reduced, or sometimes eliminated.

Small businesses operating in one more than one state may find themselves liable for payroll tax in each state. If you operate in multiple states, you should contact each state of operation to determine your liability and setup the necessary accounts for deductions. Quite often accountants that handle state taxes in your area will be aware of each state’s filing requirements and be able to assist you.

The greatest concern as a small business that you will have on the state level will be the unemployment tax that you are assessed. Unemployment compensation is administered on the state level, and can therefore greatly affect your tax liability. Your tax rating determines your tax liability, and new businesses are given a standard rating until enough time has passed with operations to assess an individual rating based on employee benefit charges and gross taxable payroll.

8 Essential Tips for Personal Taxes and Accounting



A very important part of personal financial planning is tax planning. This article will help you take the mystery out of personal tax Planning by providing a financial planning perspective for your overall tax situation.

1. Be aware of the different types of taxes

Many people are not aware of the different types of tax systems that we have. Income: Federal, State and Local. Real estate tax. Tax on Investments: Dividends, interest, capital gain, and passive income on stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and investment real estate. Estate or Inheritance Tax: Federal and state tax due on the estate or the inheritor. Gift tax: tax on giver of large gifts. Entitlement Tax: Social Security and Medicare (FICA), Federal Unemployment (FUTA). Sales, self employment, and corporate taxation.

2. Consider working with a Qualified Tax Professional

Tax planning can be complex for many people, therefore it may be wide to work with a trusted professional tax advisor.

Tax advisors not only prepare your taxes but can help make decisions that will affect your future. They can serve as advisors for a whole host of matters and they can represent you if you face the dreaded audit. Consider the following when selecting a tax professional:

- Local: Someone that you can easily meet with face to face

- Personable: Someone that you can interact with and who cares about you

- Proactive: Some tax preparers simply look at your previous year’s return and plug your current numbers into last year’s format. This of course assumes that last year’s preparer knew what he/she was doing. Try to find a preparer who knows your situation. A proactive professional will ask questions that will help you anticipate changes in your tax situation to help you properly plan in advance

- Reputable: Find a professional with a good reputation. Ask people you admire for a referral.

- Skilled: Look for an accountant that is very competent. You have to be smart to obtain a degree in accounting or law.

Fees: Find out up front what they estimate their fees to be, what they charge to file electronically and whether they will represent you in an IRS audit. Avoid any ‘early refund’ ploys. Some well known tax preparation companies ‘provide’ this service which charges a hefty fee (with a lot of small print) and a lot of advertised hype for you to get your refund ‘early’. It is basically a high-interest loan. Just waiting for your actual refund will save you a lot of money.

3. Remember, tax preparation entails both art and science

The science involves the mathematical calculations that in most instances can be figured using calculators and software, and the infinite number of complex tax laws.

The art of tax planning comes into play with interpretation of any special circumstances. There are some areas of tax law that leave the government’s intentions unclear. No law can completely anticipate each person’s situation. You could call a dozen different IRS agents with the same question and get as many different answers. A proactive planner will research any unusual circumstances you may have and help you plan a course of action.

4. Doing Your Taxes Yourself?

I firmly believe in getting professional tax assistance. However, I realize that many people prefer to do their own taxes perhaps to save money, or perhaps you have cleaned up the mess a ‘store front’ preparer made of your taxes and vow to do your own. It has been my experience that often the professional tax preparer has saved us the amount of their fee in our taxes. The peace of mind that the taxes are done right has a value all its own.

However, people who have prepared their own taxes at least once with paper and pencil or software usually understand taxes much better. If you self-prepare your taxes, consider having a qualified accountant review them before you send them in. They may find things you or the software might have missed.

If you made less than $54,000 in 2007, you can file your taxes electronically for free through the irs.gov website http://www.irs.gov/efile/. If you use tax software and wish to e-file be aware of the fees so that you can budget and compare prices properly. For example, a download of Turbo Tax Home and Business Federal and State for 2006 cost just under $100 and the filing fees cost around $30. Some States allow you to ‘phone in’ your State return for free.

If you choose to mail your return, go to your local post office and send it ‘Certified Return Receipt’ mail to insure that you have a record that the IRS received your paperwork. This will cost around $10 or less and will be worth every penny should the IRS contest the receipt of your return.

5. Keep great records

If you are already very organized you may read this section just to feel great about your organization skills or skip to the next section. If, however you have heard ‘get organized’ many times before and if you are the type of person who balks at the idea of organizing that mess of receipts just remember how you felt last year as tax time approached. You could become organized in only one evening of television viewing with the right tools. Arm yourself with an accordion file with at least 16 sections. Label them according to your situation or use the following sections: Auto, Bank, Business, Credit Cards, Dental, Medical, General Receipts, Grocery, Income, Insurance, Mortgage, Utilities, School, and Taxes. Now sort your receipts into these sections. Organizing your receipts will help you “Take the mystery out of…” your financial situation. Use a new accordion file every year. Not only will this help you find needed information, it will also help you find a receipt in case you need to return an item you purchased. . Your tax professional will be sending you a tax organizer the end of December or the first of January. In this organizer will be a list of information that you will need to gather. Becoming organized will help you easily gather the information you need to fill out your tax organizer.

6. Start early

Do not procrastinate on your taxes. Tax professionals are unbelievably busy January through April. Firms who prepare business returns also have a crazy March 15 business deadline. We are providing this information because we want you to get the most attention from your preparer during their craziest season. As soon as you get your organizer, begin gathering the needed papers. If you are only missing one or two pieces of information return the organizer to your accountant with a note that says what is missing. They will begin entering the information in their software. Try to get a January or February meeting with your accountant. These months are the best to meet because they will have more time to spend with you and they will be able to think proactively. If you are looking for a professional, start looking now.

Another reason to start early is allowing yourself time to look for records, ask financial institutions for copies of lost information, or calling investment companies for statements.

7. Judicious Paycheck Tax Withholding

Many people like to overpay their taxes, so that they get a nice refund in time for vacations or other wants and needs – Kind of like a forced savings. Overpaying taxes is like a giving the government an interest free loan of your money.

Good financial management involves developing savings habits so that you set aside money in an interest bearing account from each paycheck for future needs, wants and emergencies. This helps you to avoid using credit cards for those things and not having to wait until refund time. Secondly it then allows you to manage how much you can afford or are able to put into 401(k) plans at work. This accomplishes two things, first you are managing your money better and you are saving for retirement. Saving for retirement in tax deductible retirement plans like 401(k)s will also lower your taxes, enabling you to save more for retirement and everyday needs and wants.

If you want to lower the taxes that are being withheld from your paycheck, file a new W-4 form with your employer to claim an additional withholding. Make adjustment for getting married, divorced, having children and for increasing contributions to tax deductible retirement plans. Your accountant will help you estimate this.

8. Tax planning is not the tail that wags the dog

Taxes consume a large if not the largest single percentage of your income, therefore good financial planning should strive to lessen them, by whatever means possible as allowed by law.

However, tax planning is not the only core issue of good financial planning. Tax planning works in concert with your overall goals and your individual situation.

Helpful Tax Tips For Federal And State Tax Returns



Each year there are millions of Americans who prepare their own federal and state tax returns and even more individuals have their taxes professionally prepared. Whatever choice a taxpayer makes there are a number of important tax tips that everyone should know.

A W-2 or 1099MISC is needed to accurately prepare a federal or state income tax return. There is always a chance that a taxpayer may misplace these forms or for one reason or another the forms may not have reached them. For federal tax returns and most state tax returns a W-2 or a 1099MISC is required. Individuals who do not attach these items are likely to prevent their tax returns from being processed or cause a refund delay. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) states that all taxpayer should receive their W-2 or 1099MISC forms before February 15th. Individuals who did not receive these items are encourage to contact their employer to determine why the forms have not arrived. Taxpayers who misplaced their W-2 or 1099MISC forms are encouraged to contact their employer right away to receive a copy. Taxpayers must do so because even if a wage or income form is missing a tax return is due on the traditional April 15th deadline or else late fees and penalties may be assessed.

Another one of the popular tax tips that taxpayers should know about is tax deductions. It is estimated that each year the American public loses millions of dollars from tax deductions that they were entitled to, but failed to claim. A professional tax preparer and a tax software program may prompt an individual to claim tax deductions that they qualify for. Individuals preparing their own paper taxes are more likely to miss tax deductions that they may claim. To prevent this from happening taxpayers are encouraged to research the most frequently overlooked tax deductions to determine which deductions they may qualify for.

Another one of the most common tax tips that taxpayers need to be aware of is what to do if they can’t pay the amount of taxes owed on federal or state tax returns. The biggest mistake that taxpayers make when realizing that they cannot pay the amount due on their taxes is to not file a tax return. Some people think that not filing a return will prevent a refund from being owed on time when in reality it can make the situation a lot worse. Taxpayers can file an extension deadline; however, the estimated amount of taxes owed is still due on the traditional tax deadline. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will impose a number of late fees and penalties on tax payments that were not received in time. Just ignoring the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) may increase the number of or the amount of penalties.

One of the most important tax tips that a taxpayer needs to keep in mind is that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and many state governments change or update their tax laws each year. For this is reason taxpayers are encouraged to check out the website of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or the website of their state tax department to determine if any of the tax law changes need to be applied to their federal or state tax returns.

These helpful tax tips are just a few of the many tax tips that can help tax preparation flow more smoothly. The above mentioned tax tips will also help to reduce the amount of money that an individual owes on federal or state taxes or even potentially increase the amount of their refund. Why pay late fees or lose money on tax deductions that you deserve? Let these and other helpful tax tips assist you this tax season.

http://www.taxhelpdirectory.com/irs/irstaxlaw/